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Becoming a full stack developer in 2023

Full stach developer guide, Roadmap of dev, how to become full stack developer, developer guide,
Estimated read time: 6 min

Roadmap to becoming a full stack developer in 2023

Full stack Developer by ZahidSoftpk
Full stack Developer by ZahidSoftpk

Learn basics:

🎯 1. HTML
🎯 2. CSS 
🎯 3. JavaScript/Typescript
🎯 4. Git
🎯 5. Github

1. HTML Short intro.

HTML is the standard language used to construct and display web pages. It defines the text, graphics, links, and other components that make up a website and gives the structure and content of a web page. HTML employs a set of tags and attributes to indicate how items should be displayed on a web page; web browsers read these tags and properties to render the page for the user. 

HTML is vital for developing dynamic and interactive web pages and is the web's foundation.

2. CSS Short Intro.

CSS (Cascading Style Sheets) is a style sheet language used to describe the appearance and formatting of an HTML or XML-based document. It manages the layout, color, and font of web pages and other documents. CSS separates the display of a web page from its content, making it simpler to modify a site's look without changing its HTML structure. CSS enables more control over a site's visual design and creates a uniform appearance and feel across many web pages.

It is a crucial component of contemporary web development and helps make websites more visually attractive and user-friendly.

3. JavaScript/Typescript

  • JavaScript and TypeScript are computer languages for developing dynamic and interactive online applications. JavaScript is a commonly used high-level, interpreted language for client-side web programming. It allows developers to add interactivity to websites, such as form validation and dynamic content changes.
  • TypeScript is a statically typed superset of JavaScript that Microsoft created and maintains. It includes optional type annotations and other features to aid in early mistake detection and enhance the maintainability of source code. TypeScript is entirely compatible with JavaScript and may be compiled into JavaScript for web deployment.

JavaScript and TypeScript are fundamental components of contemporary web development and are commonly used to construct dynamic, complicated online apps.

4. Git Short Intro

Git is a system for version management in software development. It enables developers to organize and monitor changes to their source code, facilitating collaboration on projects, reverting to prior versions of the code, and maintaining a development history.

  • Git employs a decentralized paradigm, which implies that each copy of a Git repository (project) is self-contained and complete. This enables developers to operate freely and offline and decreases the danger of data damage or loss.
  • Git has robust features for merging and resolving conflicts between multiple code versions, making it a popular option for collaborative work. 

It is extensively used by developers, teams, and organizations of all sizes and is an integral part of contemporary software development processes.

5. GitHub Short Intro

GitHub is a web-based version control and collaboration tool that enables collaborative project development. The core technology is an open-source version management system called Git. You may save and manage your code, monitor changes, and collaborate on projects using GitHub.

It also supports bug tracking, project management, and wikis, making it a popular platform for open-source and software development projects.


Full stack Developer by ZahidSoftpk



Learn a framework:

🎯 1. React/Angular/Vue/Svelte

🎯 2. TailwindCSS/Bootstrap

1. React/Angular/Vue/Svelte

React, Angular, Vue, and Svelte are all user interface development frameworks written in JavaScript.

  • Facebook created the famous open-source JavaScript framework React for developing user interfaces. It is used to create single-page and mobile apps and is renowned for its virtual DOM and ability to display UI updates rapidly.
  • Google's Angular is a complete framework for developing dynamic web apps. It is well-known for its two-way data binding, dependency injection, and modular design and offers a comprehensive collection of tools and capabilities for creating sophisticated applications.
  • Vue.js is an open-source JavaScript framework for developing progressive user interfaces. It is lightweight, adaptable, and simple to learn, making it a popular option for developing tiny applications.
  • Svelte is a very recent JavaScript user interface framework. Svelte, unlike other frameworks, compile your code into highly-optimized JavaScript, making it efficient and quick. It is noted for its clear syntax and developer-friendly experience.

2. TailwindCSS/Bootstrap

Tailwind CSS and Bootstrap are frameworks for front-end CSS.

  • Tailwind CSS is a utility-focused CSS framework that offers CSS classes for customizing HTML elements. It focuses on offering a vast number of low-level stylistic choices that may be swiftly combined to create bespoke designs.
  • Bootstrap is a well-known, open-source CSS framework offering pre-designed components for creating flexible and mobile-first websites. It has a responsive grid structure, pre-designed UI elements, and custom plugins that make it simple to construct and style websites rapidly.
  • Both frameworks may be used to rapidly create and construct a website, but Tailwind CSS gives more low-level styling possibilities, whilst Bootstrap provides pre-designed elements.

Backend:

🎯 NodeJs/Python/Rust

🎯 MongoDB/PostgreSQL/MySQL

🎯 AWS/Heroku

1. NodeJs/Python/Rust

Node.js, Python, and Rust, are all widely applicable programming languages.

  • Node.js is a JavaScript runtime based on the V8 JavaScript engine seen in Chrome. It is used for server-side web development and is renowned for efficiently managing vast numbers of I/O-bound and single-threaded apps.
  • Python is a general-purpose, high-level, interpreted programming language. It is used in various applications, including web development, scientific computing, data analysis, and artificial intelligence, because of its simplicity, readability, and adaptability.
  • Rust is a systems programming language that dashes, eliminates segmentation errors and ensures thread safety. It is used for several purposes, including web development, game development, and system programming. Rust is a popular language for systems programming and low-level development because it emphasizes efficiency and safety.

2. MongoDB/PostgreSQL/MySQL

MongoDB, PostgreSQL, and MySQL are all management solutions for relational databases (RDBMS).

  • MongoDB is a document-oriented NoSQL database that stores data in flexible documents like JSON. Its scalability and usability make it a popular option for contemporary online applications.
  • PostgreSQL is an open-source relational database management system that stresses adaptability and conformance with SQL standards. Its reputation for dependability, sturdiness and sophisticated data types makes it a preferred option for complicated data tasks.
  • MySQL is a prominent open-source database management system for relational data. Because of its reputation for dependability, simplicity, and widespread usage in online applications, it is a popular option for small to medium-sized web applications.

Each database has strengths and disadvantages; the optimal selection relies on the application's requirements.

3. AWS/Heroku

Amazon Web Services (AWS) and Heroku are cloud computing platforms that provide app hosting and deployment services.

  • Amazon Web Services (AWS) is a highly scalable cloud computing platform. It offers many services, such as virtual machines, storage, databases, and others, making it a preferred option for large-scale applications and complicated infrastructure.
  • Heroku is a cloud platform as a service (PaaS) that makes it easy to deploy and operate cloud-based applications. It offers an easy-to-use framework for deploying and scaling applications, making it a popular option for small-scale and hobby projects.

Both platforms provide a straightforward method to install and execute applications in the cloud. Still, their decision relies on the application's unique requirements and the desired degree of control and customization.

Conclusion:

A software engineer with experience in front-end and back-end technologies is known as a "full-stack developer." They have a solid comprehension of web development, which includes HTML, CSS, and JavaScript. In addition, they have expertise working with server-side technologies such as Node.js, Python, or Ruby, and they have an excellent comprehension of databases such as MySQL, MongoDB, or PostgreSQL.

Full-stack developers are thoroughly aware of the overall architecture of web applications and the interaction between the many components. In addition to their technical abilities, full-stack developers possess this expertise. Because of this, they can develop and build whole web applications, including everything from the user interface to the database.

Full-stack developers are in great demand since they can work on all areas of a web application and deliver a holistic solution. This makes them very desirable to potential employers. Because the tools and technologies that full-stack developers utilize are in a state of ongoing evolution, it is essential for them to continually learn and adapt to new technologies and techniques that are considered to be industry standards.

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